Instrument Rating Checkride Practice Test

ADS-B In refers to the capability of receiving Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast (ADS-B) data, which includes real-time information about weather and traffic directly to the cockpit. This feature enhances situational awareness for pilots by providing them with critical data that helps in navigating and decision-making during flight.

Through ADS-B In, pilots can access live updates on nearby aircraft positions, velocities, and intentions. Additionally, they receive essential weather information, which can improve safety by helping pilots avoid hazardous conditions. This data is transmitted over a secure network and is derived from ground stations and other aircraft equipped with ADS-B Out, promoting a more comprehensive understanding of the operating environment.

The other options describe different functionalities that are not aligned with what ADS-B In specifically addresses. For example, transferring GPS data to ground stations pertains to aircraft's navigation information management, while broadcasting flight plans concerns communication between aircraft and air traffic control. Collecting airspace occupancy data involves monitoring airspace usage, which is a separate function from what ADS-B In offers.