Instrument Rating Checkride Practice Test

What does a Visual Climb Over Airport (VCOA) allow a pilot to do?

1. Climb above traffic during takeoff

2. Climb while circling for altitude beyond certain obstacles

3. Conduct a stall maneuver safely

4. Maintain VFR conditions in all weather

The correct answer is: Climb while circling for altitude beyond certain obstacles

The Visual Climb Over Airport (VCOA) procedure is designed to permit a pilot to climb while maneuvering in the vicinity of an airport, particularly when there are obstacles in the area. It allows pilots to follow a specific visual flight path that ensures they can safely gain altitude while avoiding any hazards such as buildings or terrain. This approach is especially beneficial when the published departure procedures require careful consideration of nearby obstacles, and it relies on the pilot's ability to maintain visual references as they climb. In this context, while climbing, pilots are expected to visually navigate while also adhering to any specific altitude and flight path requirements established for VCOA. This procedure is crucial for operations in congested areas or where visual references help mitigate the risks posed by obstacles. Therefore, it focuses on maintaining safety while achieving the necessary climb to avoid such obstacles. The other options do not accurately describe the purpose or function of a VCOA. Climbing above traffic during takeoff, conducting stall maneuvers, or maintaining VFR conditions in all weather do not align with the specific operational context or regulations regarding the use of VCOA procedures.