Instrument Rating Checkride Practice Test

What does the acronym CRAFT stand for in basic IFR clearance?

1. Climb, Route, Altitude, Frequency, Transponder Code

2. Clearance, Route, Airport, Flight, Transponder

3. Control, Route, Altitude, Flight, Transponder

4. Check, Route, Altitude, Flight, Traffic

The correct answer is: Climb, Route, Altitude, Frequency, Transponder Code

CRAFT is an acronym used in instrument flight rules (IFR) clearances to help pilots remember the key components they need to pay attention to when receiving their clearance from air traffic control. The elements of CRAFT are as follows: - **Climb**: This indicates the initial climb instruction that the pilot is to follow after departure. Knowing the expected climb rate or altitude is crucial for safety and compliance with air traffic control instructions. - **Route**: This specifies the planned route of flight that the pilot is expected to follow. Understanding the route helps pilots navigate safely and efficiently to their destination. - **Altitude**: This is the expected cruising altitude for the flight, which is important for vertical separation from other aircraft and for maintaining a safe flight profile. - **Frequency**: This refers to the specific ATC frequency that the pilot should switch to after takeoff for departure control. Proper frequency management allows for timely communication with air traffic control. - **Transponder Code**: This is the squawk code that the pilot must set on their transponder, which helps ATC identify the aircraft on radar. The other options do not accurately reflect the components of an IFR clearance in a manner that aligns with the established CRAFT acronym, making